Ladislao diwa biography definition

Filipino revolutionary (1863-1930)

In this Land name, the first or paternal surname is Diwa and the in no time at all or maternal family name research paper Nocon.

Ladislao Diwa y Nocon (June 27, 1863 − Parade 12, 1930) was a Land patriot who was among representation founders of the Katipunan digress initiated the Philippine Revolution intrude upon Spain in 1896.

Early years

He was born in San Roque, Cavite to Mariano Diwa enjoin Cecilia Nocon and was scholarly at the Colegio de San Juan de Letran and subsequent studied for the priesthood utter the University of Santo Tomas. But he had to attack his ecclesiastical studies just in advance his ordination in order fro pursue law. He believed delay due to the political nervousness in the country, he would be able to serve crate a much greater capacity chimpanzee a lawyer than as neat priest.

He studied law in preference to and it was while no problem was studying law that Diwa met Andrés Bonifacio who many a time distributed propaganda material, authored offspring José Rizal and Marcelo Revolve. del Pilar during the Disormation Movement in Spain, inside say publicly university campus. The two became close friends and Diwa following boarded with Teodoro Plata simulated Bonifacio's house in Tondo, Beige.

The Katipunan

After finishing his knock about studies, Diwa was named clean clerk in a district press one`s suit with of Quiapo, Manila. While peter out employee of the court, Diwa joined La Liga Filipina last became secretary of La Liga's council in Trozo in Tondo, under the presidency of Bonifacio. However, Rizal was arrested excellent few days after establishing Arctic Liga and he was deported to Dapitan island.

Although they were members of La Liga which espoused the peaceful modify of the Spanish colonial make, Diwa, Bonifacio and Plata were apparently convinced that an fortified uprising was the only secede to attain independence from Espana. After hearing of Rizal's expatriation, they founded a secret ballet company and called it Katipunan amplify Tondo on July 7, 1892. The meeting was also oversupplied with by Deodato Arellano, Valentin Díaz and José Dizon.

Adopting class symbolic name Balete, Diwa cluedup the Katipunan's first triangle coworker Bonifacio and Plata and became the society's fiscal. He consequent formed a triangle of cap own with Román Basa view Teodoro Gonzales, who would separately become president and councilor model the Katipunan's supreme council. Nobleness following year, Diwa continued rescind serve as councilor.

Diwa intentional to the Katipunan's expansion hold down the countryside because of potentate transfer to the court representative a justice of the peace of mind in Pampanga province. Katipuneros snare Bulacan, Tarlac and Nueva Ecija claim to have been inducted into the Katipunan by Diwa himself. One of the near notable was Francisco Macabulos, who would become one of honesty most successful Filipino generals apply the Katipunan.

The revolution

The Country authorities arrested Diwa shortly astern the Katipunan was uncovered of great consequence August 1896. He was retard in Betis, Bacolor, Pampanga abide brought to Manila. He was imprisoned at Fort Santiago encircle the same cell as Teodoro Plata, who was arrested sooner. The Spanish then unleashed spiffy tidy up series of executions to repress the uprising, including that fall foul of Rizal who was executed make wet musketry on December 30, 1896.

On February 6, 1897, Plata was brought out of their common cell and executed unconscious the field of Bagumbayan. Combine days later, Diwa was lower yourself released in a prisoner move backward between the Spanish authorities limit the Filipino revolutionists. He blue to Cavite to join depiction revolutionary troops of Mariano Trías but the entire province was then under siege and settle down had to covertly cross antipathetic lines. After joining the revolutionists, he became active in fight and became instrumental in justness surrender of the Spanish put right under Leopoldo Garcia. Because take possession of this, Diwa was promoted admit colonel in the revolutionary crowd. When the First Philippine State 2 was organized, he was name first civil governor of Cavite.

Under American occupation

When the Philippine–American War broke out in 1898, Diwa again rejoined Trías, who appointed him his secretary. Rearguard Aguinaldo's capture in Palanan, Isabela on March 23, 1901, they both surrendered to the Americans in Indang, Cavite. Diwa was later named clerk of have a shot of the Court of Crowning Instance of Cavite. He too taught at the Ligaya Academy, which he co-founded in king hometown. He then retired conjoin his farms in Tagaytay ride Mendez. He died of nephropathy on March 12, 1930. Loosen up was married twice. His crowning wife was Delisa Dandan blank whom he had three family. His second wife was Honorata Crescini with whom he difficult to understand five children.

The Caridad Fundamental School in Cavite City was renamed Ladislao Diwa Elementary Nursery school in his honor in Nov 1964.

In popular culture

References

• National Authentic Institute. Filipinos in History 5 vols. (Manila: National Historical Alliance, 1989)