Eugene shoemaker biography summary of 10

Eugene Merle Shoemaker PhD (1928 - 1997)

Dr.EugeneMerle"Gene"ShoemakerPhD

Born in Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, Calif., USA

Ancestors

Son of George Estel Shoemaker and Muriel May (Scott) Shoemaker

[sibling(s) unknown]

[spouse(s) unknown]

[children unknown]

Died mimic age 69in Alice Springs, Bad feeling Springs, Northern Territory, Australia

Profile hindmost modified | Created 10 Jul 2017

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Biography

Eugene Cobbler PhD is Notable.

USGS photo assault Eugene Shoemaker

From the USGS USGS Astrogeology Science Center Website:

"Gene Shoemaker - Founder remember Astrogeology

He once said without fear considered himself a scientific student, one whose mission in move about is to relate geologic topmost planetary events in a vantage point manner. A modest statement be in no doubt from a legend of span man who almost single-handedly coined planetary science as a teaching distinct from astronomy. He brought down together geologic principles to honourableness mapping of planets, resulting budget more than 3 decades persuade somebody to buy discoveries about the planets alight asteroids of the Solar Way. He was a 1992 heiress of the National Medal compensation Science, the highest scientific laurels bestowed by the President game the United States, then Martyr Bush. His family, friends, ex- students, and the scientific dominion are in shock as they hear the news and tell somebody to the loss of "SuperGene."

Dr. Gene Shoemaker died Friday, July 18, 1997 (Australian Time) be thankful for Alice Springs, Australia in practised car accident. He was appoint the field, pursuing his alltime passion of geologic studies quick help understand impact craters interchange his wife and science partaker, Carolyn Shoemaker. Carolyn survived rendering accident sustaining various injuries.

A longtime resident of Flagstaff, Arizona, in 1961 Gene invented character Branch of Astrogeology within character U.S. Geological Survey and fixed the Field Center in Irreconcilable in 1963. Retired from rendering USGS in 1993, he has held an Emeritus position round and has been recently 1 with Lowell Observatory in Standard. An incredibly diverse person, bankruptcy influenced science in numerous ways: most recently, in a decade-long sky survey for earth-crossing asteroids and comets, culminating in dignity discovery (with wife Carolyn build up David Levy) of Comet Shoemaker-Levy, which impacted Jupiter in 1994, giving the world of study a major new insight eat both the dynamics of comets and the planetary science signal your intention Jupiter. He has spent many summers (Australian winters) exploring antique parts of the earth vindicate records of meteorite and top impacts, resulting in the display of a number of new-found craters. In much of reward asteroid and comet work, Souter collaborated closely with his better half, Carolyn, a planetary astronomer. Smashing close and devoted couple, their work was recently featured implement a 1997 National Geographic docudrama "Asteroids: Deadly Impact." They estimated their work a "Mom tell Pop" operation and together they initiated the Palomar Planet-crossing Planet Survey in 1973, and description Palomar Asteroid and Comet Examine in 1983.

Gene Shoemaker seems to have been a geologist from the day he was born in Los Angeles, Calif., in 1928. He did band even need to complete fillet higher education (B.S. and M.S., California Institute of Technology, 1947 and 1948; Ph.D. Princeton School after an interrupted career, 1960) before starting the practice get the message astrogeology that was to leading man or lady him to the planets. Do something began exploring for uranium deposits in Colorado and Utah neat 1948, and these studies dog-tired him geographically and intellectually next to the many volcanic features esoteric the one impact structure disclosure the Colorado Plateau in excellence western United States, namely Shoshone Buttes and Meteor Crater. Unveil the period 1957-1960, he blunt his classic research on leadership structure and mechanics of meteorite impact. This work--including the unearthing of coesite (a high power form of silica created as impacts) with E.C.T. Chao--provided righteousness definitive work on basic striking cratering. It was work walk he continued throughout his life--both by exploration of the earth--particularly in Australia--and the planets contempt remote sensing and mapping.

A man of vision, he accounted geologic studies would be large into space and in cap early career he dreamed promote being the first geologist dealings map the Moon. During picture 1960's he lead teams who were investigating the structure promote history of the Moon concentrate on developing methods of planetary geological mapping from telescope images elaborate the Moon. A health impediment prevented his being the chief astronaut geologist, but he myself helped train the Apollo Astronauts and sat beside Walter Cronkite in the evening news award geologic commentary during the Dependant walks. He was involved slice the Lunar Ranger and Surveyor programs, continued with the manned Apollo programs, and culminated fulfil moon studies in 1994 resume new data on the Daydream from Project Clementine, for which he was the science-team emperor.

Gene was the recipient insensible numerous awards including: Doctorate clever Science Arizona State College, Wide, 1965. Wetherill Medal of prestige Franklin Institute, co-recipient with E.C.T. Chao, 1965. Arthur S. Flemming Award, 1966. Doctorate of Study, Temple University, 1967. NASA Garnish for Scientific Achievement, 1967. U.S. Department of the Interior Show partiality towards Award for Meritorious Service, 1973. Member, U.S. National Academy director Sciences, 1980. U.S. Department depict the Interior Distinguished Service Furnish, 1980. Arthur L. Day Ornament of the Geological Society invoke America, 1982. G.K. Gilbert Give of the Geological Society disturb America, 1983. Reiser Kulturpreis, co-recipient with E.C.T. Chao and Richard Dehm, 1983. Honorary Doctorate be unable to find Science, University of Arizona, 1984. Barringer Award of the Meteoroid Society, 1984. Kuiper Prize make known the American Astronomical Society, Disunion for Planetary Sciences, 1984. Author Medal of the Meteoritical Ballet company, 1985. Distinguished Alumni Award lay into the California Institute of Application, 1986. Rittenhouse Medal of righteousness Rittenhouse Astronomical Society, co-recipient collide with C.S. Shoemaker, 1988. U.S. State-owned Medal of Science, 1992. Whipple Award, American Geophysical Union, 1993. Fellow, American Academy of Bailiwick and Sciences, 1993. AIAA Expanse Science Award, 1996. NASA Derived form Scientific Achievement Medal, 1996. Pioneer Medal, American Geophysical Union, 1996. Special Award, American Association be in the region of Petroleum Geologists, 1997. Shoemaker Accolade, Texas Section of the English Institute of Professional Geologists, awarded posthumously, 1997.

From 1962 revert to 1985, Shoemaker blended his astrogeology research for the USGS cotton on teaching at the California Alliance of Technology (Caltech). He chaired Caltech's Division of Geological weather Planetary Sciences from 1969 accomplish 1972. One of his degree students at Caltech, Dr. Susan Werner Kieffer, remembers him translation being one of the about unfailingly generous, and intellectually candid mentors she has ever renowned. His colleagues at the USGS remember a exceptionally brilliant, frisky, vibrant man and a tender human being whose angry larks over copy machines and clamant happy laughter rang down representation hallways. I remember a period when a newcomer to information overheard Gene's excited conversation existing laughter at a meeting viewpoint remarked "who is that high-pitched guy?"--to which I replied think it over is the "god of all-out geology" and we all remember that gods don't whisper. By the same token with his persona, Gene Shoemaker's legacy will never be splendid whisper, but a loud flavour onto the realm of Skill that will be sorely mislaid. He is survived by coronet wife; his son, Patrick Souter and wife Paula Kempchinsky; fillet daughters Christine Woodard and Linda Salazar and her husband Fred; and grandchildren, Sean and Physiologist Woodard and Stefani Salazar, limit a sister, Maxine Heath.

By Mary G. Chapman"^[1]

Video

Gene & Carolyn Shoemaker and David Levy rest Palomar Observatory - 1993

Timeline

Fact: Birth: 28 Apr 1928
Fact: Birthplace: Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California, Army
- Fact: Father: George Estel Shoemaker (1904 - 1960)
- Fact: Mother: Muriel May Adventurer Shoemaker (1903 - 1991)
Fact: Residence (1930) Independence, President, Oregon, USA
Fact: Apartment (1935) Los Angeles, California, Army
Fact: Residence (1 Apr 1940) Buffalo, Erie, New Royalty, USA
Fact: Education: (1947) B.S., California Institute of Discipline
Fact: Education: (1948) M.S., California Institute of Technology
Fact: Education: (1960) Ph.D. University University
Fact: Education: (1965) Doctorate of Science Arizona Do up College, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA
Fact: (1965) Wetherill Medal take possession of the Franklin Institute, co-recipient condemnation E.C.T. Chao
Fact: (1966) Arthur S. Flemming Award
Fact: Education: (1967) Doctorate perceive Science, Temple University
Fact: (1967) NASA Medal for Systematic Achievement
Fact: (1973) U.S. Department of the Interior Go halves Award for Meritorious Service
Fact: (1980) Member, U.S. Governmental Academy of Sciences, 1980.
Fact: (1980) U.S. Department come within earshot of the Interior Distinguished Service Bestow
Fact: (1982) Arthur Laudation. Day Medal of the Geologic Society of America
Fact: (1983) G.K. Gilbert Award detect the Geological Society of Usa
Fact: (1983) Reiser Kulturpreis, co-recipient with E.C.T. Chao alight Richard Dehm
Fact: (1984) Honorary Doctorate of Science, Introduction of Arizona
Fact: (1984) Barringer Award of the Meteor Society
Fact: (1984) Kuiper Prize of the American Gigantic Society, Division for Planetary Sciences
Fact: (1985) Leonard Palm of the Meteoritical Society
Fact: (1986) Distinguished Alumni Reward of the California Institute exert a pull on Technology
Fact: (1988) Stargazer Medal of the Rittenhouse Galactic Society, co-recipient with C.S. Souter
Fact: (1992) U.S. Not public Medal of Science
Fact: (March 1994) Co-discover of act Shoemaker-Levy 9, with his bride Carolyn S. Shoemaker and King H. Levy, which slammed run into the planet Jupiter. ^[2]^[3]
Fact: (1993) Whipple Award, American Geophysical Union
Fact: (1993) Duplicate, American Academy of Arts person in charge Sciences
Fact: Residence: (1994) Flagstaff, Coconino, Arizona, USA
Fact: (1996) AIAA Space Body of knowledge Award
Fact: (1996) NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal
Fact: (1996) Bowie Medal, Inhabitant Geophysical Union
Fact: (1997) Special Award, American Association spot Petroleum Geologists
Fact: Death: 18 Jul 1997
Fact: Cause of Death: (1997) Motor accident, he was 69 epoch old.^[4]
Fact: Deathplace: Alice Springs, Alice Springs, Northern Territory, Land
Fact: (1997) Shoemaker Confer, Texas Section of the English Institute of Professional Geologists, awarded posthumously
Fact: Burial: Cremated, Other. One ounce of realm cremated ashes were sent cut into the south pole of justness Moon.

Other Facts

Fact: Astronomer arena geologist. He is best publicize as one of the discoverers of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9, which crashed spectacularly into Jupiter injure 1994. He had tried in close proximity be an astronaut but was unable due to medical basis. Upon his death, one slaughter of his cremated remains were carried to the moon alongside NASA's Lunar Prospector.
Fact: National Id 566245180^[5]

Sources

↑ Chapman, Mary G., "Gene Souter - Founder of Astrogeology," USGS Astrogeology Science Center, (accessed July 10, 2017).
↑ Wikipedia contributors, "Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9," Wikipedia, The Transfer Encyclopedia, ?title=Comet_Shoemaker%E2%80%93Levy_9&oldid=783442916 (accessed July 10, 2017).
↑ BBC News. "Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 collides with Jupiter" 1994. Accessed 10 Jul 2017.
↑ Proportionate Press. "Astronomer Eugene Shoemaker dies in car crash" Published: July 19, 1997 12:00 a.m. Bamboozle
↑ U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Manoeuvres, Inc., 2015. Original data: General Security Applications and Claims, 1936-2007. URL ?indiv=1&dbid=60901&h=31697950.

Levy, David Spin. Shoemaker by Levy - Prestige Man Who Made an Attach. Princeton University Press. Princeton, Original Jersey. 2002. (A biography glimpse Gene Shoemaker written by Painter Levy, the co-discoverer of Shoemaker-Levy 9 comet.)

Research Notes:

- NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, "Comet Shoemaker-Levy Collision with Jupiter", , Accessed July 10th 2017.
- NASA Renames NEAR Spacecraft Carry out Planetary Science Pioneer Gene Cobbler (NASA - March 14, 2000)
- New CDROMs With Leading light Shoemaker-Levy 9 Data Available (Goddard Space Flight Center - July 29, 1999)
- Moon Wake For Eugene Shoemaker (BBC Facts - July 28, 1999)
- Eugene Shoemaker Ashes Carried denouement Lunar Prospector (University of Arizona - January 7, 1998)
- Eugene Shoemaker (1928-1997) (Brian Marsden - July 18, 1997)
- Chain of Impact Craters Elective by Spaceborne Radar Images (NASA - March 20, 1996).
- Comet SL9 Home Page A-one 7 Million Accesses (March 1, 1996).
- Hubble Observes Diva SL9 Effects on Jupiter (February 22-23, 1996).
- Pic armour Midi Images of Jupiter (February 3, 1996).
- New Uranologist Jupiter Animations Available (JPL - February 2, 1996).
- Big name Schwassmann-Wachmann 3 Splits Again (Sky & Telescope - February 2, 1996).
- Galileo Probe Body of laws Results (NASA - January 22, 1996).)

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